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Yoruba Dictionary

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aprn

we

ápref

a prefix denoting future

ààbòn

protection

ààbọ̀n

half

ààrán

lightening

àárẹ̀n

fatigue, sickness

ààrinn

center, middle

àárọ̀n

morning

ààwẹ̀n

fasting

aáwọ̀n

quarrel

aáyánn

cockroach

aáyànn

effort, perseverance

ààyòn

favorite

abàn

farm settlement, small village

àbán

suggestion

àbàlán

pudding

abàmiadj

notable, extraordinary, marked

àbámòn

regret, remorse

àbàrán

slap

abarapán

healthy person

àbàtàn

marsh, swamp

àbàwọ́nn

stain

abẹn

razor

abẹ́n

under, genitals

àbẹ́bẹ́n

fan

àbẹ́làn

candle

abẹ́lẹ̀adj

underground

Abẹ́òkútan

abẹ́òkúta, name of a town

abẹ́rẹ́n

needle

abèṣeadj

wicked

abinibíadj

hereditary, traditional

abiyamọn

woman with a family

abon

female

abọ́n

bowl

àbọ̀n

arrival

àbọ̀ábán

reserve

àbọrúbọyèn

greeting to a diviner

àbòsín

trickery

aboyúnn

pregnant woman

abukén

hunchback

àbùkùn

shortcoming, shame

àbùkúnn

blessing

abúlén

village

aburadàn

umbrella

àbúròn

younger sibling

àdán

machete

àdàbán

turtle dove

adáhunṣen

a category of healers that might possess the knowledge of divination and herbs but neither a priest nor a herbalist, someone that does things without guidance or following established rules

adájọ́n

judge

àdánn

bat

àdánùn

loss

àdàpèn

alias

àdáyébán

inheritance

adén

crown

àdéùnn

agreement, appointment

adìẹn

chicken

àdínn

oil obtained from kernel of palm oil, unguent

àdìrẹn

traditional tie-dye cloth made by yoruba women, batik

aditín

a deaf person

adon

Adótown

adón

Benin City

àdón

small gourd

àdúgbòn

ward, quarter in a town

adúláwọ̀n

African, a black person

adùnn

sweetness

àdúràn

prayer

àfàìmọ̀n

unpredictable situation

afárán

bridge

àfaran

indolence, slackness

afárá-oyinn

honeycomb

afẹ́fẹ́n

breeze, wind

àfin

exception

afínn

albinos

Afíríkàn

Africa

àfiwen

comparison, metaphor

àfon

gap, blank, valley

afọ́jún

blind

àfojúdin

impertinence

àfòmọ́n

mistletoe

àforìjìnn

pardon, magnanimity, forgiveness

àforìtìn

endurance

àfọ̀sẹn

invocation, incantation

agàn

ladder

àgan

chair

àgàbàgebèn

hypocrite, tartuffe

agadan

scimitar

àgádágodon

padlock

àgànn

a barren person

Aganjún

Aganju deity, an avatar of Sango

àgbán

barrel

àgbàn

adult

agbádán

traditional flowing robe worn by yoruba men

àgbàdon

maize

àgbàlán

backyard

agbáran

force, strength

àgbàrán

torrent

agbárín

skull

agben

mendicity

agbèn

gourd

àgbèn

farmer

agbeden

center, midway between two points

àgbẹ̀dẹn

forge, blacksmith

àgbékàn

building with multiple floors

àgbélébùún

cross

agbenin

supporter

agbéragaadj

arrogant

agbèrèn

adultery, fornication

àgbérén

insult, impertinence, insolence

agbon

herd, crowd

àgbon

traditional medicinal concoction

àgbòn

ram

agbọ́nn

wasp

agbọ̀nn

chin

àgbọnn

coconut

àgbọ̀nrínn

deer, gazelle

agboolén

compound of houses

agẹmọn

chameleon

àgẹ̀rẹ̀n

Ogun's drum and rhythm

agídín

obstinacy, stubbornness

àginjùn

wilderness, desert

àgòn

permission to enter a home

àgọ́n

tent, encampment

agogon

bell, clock, time

àgùàlàn

Venus (planet)

àgùdàn

Catholic, Afro-Brazilian returnee

àgùnfọnn

crowned crane

àgúnmun

traditional medicinal powder

àgùntànn

sheep

ahán

small calabash used for drinking

ahérén

farm shack

ahọ́nn

tongue

ahoron

ruins

ahunn

tortoise

àìmọyeadj

countless, indeterminate

àìnín

poverty, deprivation

aján

dog

àjàn

ceiling

àjànàkún

elephant

ajén

orisa aje, the deity of wealth and prosperity; commerce; money

ajẹ́n

esoteric knowledge; witch; witchcraft

àjèjìn

stranger

ajẹ́lèn

governor, ambassador

àjídèwen

rejuvenating medicine

àjínden

resurrection, Easter

àjòn

journey

àjọn

meeting

ajogunn

maleficent forces

àkàlan

hornbill

àkàràn

fritter made from beans

àkekèen

scorpion

àkéten

a traditional wooden bed

àkẹtẹ̀n

a type of hat

akinn

hero, courage

akínkanjúadj

brave

àkísàn

rags

akítìn

monkey

akọn

male

àkọ̀n

scabbard

àkójọn

bundle, collection

akòkon

type of sacred tree

àkókòn

time

àkọ́kọ́adj

first, foremost

akólòlòv

stammer

akọnin

brave

àkọsílẹ̀n

written document or text

àkùkọn

rooster

àlán

dream

àlàn

white cloth

àlàáfíàn

peace, good health

aláàfinn

king of ọ̀yó

alágan

chairperson, president

alágbẹ̀dẹn

blacksmith

alákén

King of the Ègba

aláǹgbán

lizard

alántakùnn

spider

alápàáǹdẹ̀dẹ̀n

swallow

alápatàn

butcher

Alápìnnìn

the most senior title holder among the Egungun devotees

àlàyén

explanation

alẹ́n

evening

àlèn

concubine

alèébùn

defect, fault

àlejòn

stranger

àlọ́n

riddle, folktale

àlùbáríkàn

blessing

alubàtán

bàtá drummer

àlùbọ́sàn

onion

àlùfáàn

Muslim priest, imam, Christian priest

àlùján

kind of rhythm associated with Sango deity

àlùjọ̀nnún

evil spirit

àlùkáwànín

reliability

àlùmọ́nìn

treasure

àlùwàlán

ablutions

àmàlàn

food made of yam flour

amérikàn

America

amín

spy

àmíinterj

Amen

àmìn

mark, symbol

amọ̀n

clay

àmọ́conj

but

amọ̀kòkòn

potter

ànan

yesterday

ànán

in-law, relative by marriage

ànàgón

ancient Yoruba language, Yoruba subgroup in Western Yorubaland

àǹfàànín

advantage, privilege

àníyànn

solicitude

áńkásììfìn

handkerchief

apán

arm

àpán

scar

àpàn

prodigal

apàlọ́n

storyteller

àpapọ̀n

set, addition

àpárán

joke

àparòn

partridge, bush fowl

àpátan

rock

apẹ́n

applause

àpẹẹrẹn

example

àpéjọn

reunion

apẹ̀rèn

basket

àpíńtín

type of drum

apón

quiver

àpòn

bag, pocket

àpòlán

stomach

àpọ́nn

bachelor

aran

body

arán

citizen of

àràn

novelty, fashion, style

àràbàn

cotton silk tree

aràbaràadj

variegated

àránn

velvet

aràrán

dwarf

àrèn

stranger, bohemian

arédèn

Western style marriage

àrẹ̀mọn

eldest son of a king

aróadj

indigo

aròn

lament, dirge

arọn

cripple, disabled

àrọn

funnel

aròbón

newborn child, infant

àróbọ̀n

petty retail trading, middleman business

arúgbón

old person

àrúnn

five

àrùnn

disease

aṣan

rascal, deviant person

àṣán

kite

asánn

uselessness

àṣẹn

divine power, authority, order, vital force

àṣẹ́n

menstruation

àṣejùn

excess, exaggeration

aṣẹ́wón

prostitute

àsíán

flag

aṣìkàn

a wicked person

aṣípan

pioneer; official title in many associations

àṣírín

secret

aṣiwèrèn

a mad person, a lunatic

aṣọn

cloth

aṣojún

representative

atan

pepper

àtàtàadj

important

aten

hat

àtèn

resin

àtẹ́n

saltless food, insipidity

atẹ́gùnn

wind

àtẹ̀gùnn

ladder

àtẹ́lesẹ̀n

sole of the foot

àtẹ́lewọ́n

palm of the hand

àticonj

and

àtijọ̀n

past times, antiquity

aton

a female Egungun (ancestors) devotee that's been initiated

àwapron

we (emphatic)

àwàdàn

joke

àwígbón

obedience

àwíìigbọ́n

disobedience

àwìnv

buying on credit

àwítúnwín

repetition

awon

secret, knowledge

awón

guinea fowl

awòn

eyeglasses

awọn

skin, leather

àwon

plate

àwọ̀n

color

àwòdìn

kite

awọ́nn

tongue

àwònn

net

àwọnpron

they (emphatic)

àwùjọn

assembly, public, audience

Awúsán

Hausa

ayan

wife

àyàn

chest

ayaban

queen

Àyànn

th orisha (deity) of drums, music, and percussion, the traditional title and prefix for a drummer

àyànmọ́n

destiny, fate

ayén

world, life

àyèn

chance, opportunity, space

ayọ̀n

happiness, joy

V

join

v

perch, impinge on, hit

baálén

head of the family

baálẹ̀n

chief of a town

bààlúùn

airplane

baban

an ederly man with experience; a older man with knowledge and wisdom that can also be used interchangeably with bàbá agba

bàbán

father, a term of respect to address someone old enough to be one's father

bàbàn

guinea corn, millet

bàbá-agban

grandfather, elder, a term of respect to address someone old enough to be one's grandfather

bàbá-ńlán

forefather, ancestor, godfather

bàjẹ́v

spoil

balẹ̀v

touch the ground, land

balógunn

high-ranking military commander, war chief, warlord

bàmun

fit

baṣọ̀runn

Prime Minister, Chancellor, head of Ọ̀yọ́ Mèsi council of chiefs in Oyo empire

bàtàn

shoe

báwoadv

how

báyìíadv

right now, like this

bẹv

peel, slit

bẹ́v

cut off, remove

bẹ̀v

beg, request

bẹ̀bẹ̀v

to beg, plead, apologize

bẹ́ẹ̀adv

thus

bẹ́ẹ̀niadv

yes

bẹ̀ǹbẹ́n

benbe drum, religious ceremony

bẹ̀rẹ̀v

begin

biv

ask

v

give birth to

v

vomit

bíiadv

like

bínúv

to be angry, annoyed

v

peel

v

cover

bọv

worship

bọ́v

slip, escape, exit

bọ̀v

to return, come

bòòkìnín

gentleman, respectable person

bọ̀ọ̀lin

roasted plantain

bọ́ọ̀lùn

ball

bọrọgidiadj

shapeless

bọ̀tin

malt

bóyáadv

perhaps, maybe

buv

become moldy

v

insult, abuse

bùbán

a tradional garment worn by women or men

búburúadj

bad

bùkùv

reduce

bùkúnv

increase

bùnv

give, endow

búrav

swear

búrẹ́dìn

bread

burẹ́waadj

ugly

burúadj

evil, naughty, wicked

burúkúadj

bad

Bùrùkúùn

the primordial female deity

pron

you, mostly used someone older or in a formal interaction

èbán

vicinity, outside, edge

ẹ́ban

food made from cassava flour

ebèn

heap for planting

ebin

hunger

ẹbín

family

ẹ́bin

guilt

ẹbọn

sacrifice, offering

ẹbọran

deity, spirit, mythological supernatural creature

ẹ́bùnn

gift

èbútén

harbor

ẹ́dàn

copy

ẹ̀dán

creature

èdèn

language

èdọ̀n

liver

èdọ̀foron

lungs

èdún

one of Orunmila's praise name

edùnn

stone ax, thunderbolt

èèbón

European, Caucasian, English or any European language

èédún

charcoal

èéfínn

smoke

èéfon

fragment

èèmọ̀n

strange occurence

eépìnnìn

half of a penny/kobo

èèpon

bark; peel of fruit

eeran

ant

èérín

dirt, filth

èèwọ̀n

taboo

ẹfọ̀nn

buffalo

ẹ̀fọnn

mosquito

ẹfunn

chalk

ègbàn

bracelet, bangle

ẹgbav

whip

ẹ̀gbán

Egba people, a Yoruba sub-group

ẹ̀gbàn

paralysis

ẹ̀gbádòn

Egbado people, a Yoruba sub-group

ègbèn

chorus

ẹgbẹ́n

association, club, society

ẹ̀gbẹ́n

side

ègbèrin

uninitiated person, layperson

ẹgbẹ̀rúnnum

one thousand

egbòn

root

ègbon

a Yoruba dish made from corn

egbògin

medicine; herbal medicine

ẹ̀gbọ́nn

older sibling or relative

ẹ̀gbunn

dirt, filth (moral)

ẹ̀gẹn

cassava

ègúnn

thorn

egungunn

bone

egúngúnn

Yoruba masquerade or masked costumed figure and festival honoring ancestors

ẹ̀hán

segregation, isolation

ehoron

hare, often use wrongly for rabbit

ẹjan

fish

èjenum

seven

ẹ̀jẹn

promise

ẹ̀jẹ̀n

blood

ejin

rain

ejínum

two

èjín

diastema

èjìgbòn

ejigbo town where Òrisà Ògiyán hail from

èjírẹn

twins

ejòn

snake

ẹjọn

lawsuit, civil or criminal case

ẹ̀jọnum

eight

Èkitin

ekiti people, a subgroup of Yoruba

èkìtin

heap, large mound

èkón

lagos City

ẹ̀kọ́n

lesson, education

ekòlón

earthworm

ekun

rat

èkùrọ́n

palm nut

èkurun

yoruba food made from beans similar to moin-moin, one of the food offerings offered to Obatala.

èkútén

rat

èléadj

surplus, excess

elérén

actor

èlóadv

how much?

èlòn

tool, utensil, instrument

èlùbọ́n

yam flour

èmipron

me, I (emphatic)

enínum

one (counting)

ènìyann

person, human being

èpèn

curse

epon

palm oil, oil

erén

play

èren

mask, carved figure

èrèn

advantage, profit

erèén

beans, raw legume

erinn

elephant

erinlẹ̀n

orisha erinlẹ associated with hunting and the earth

èron

thought

èròn

crowd, passenger, traveler, gathering of lot of people

èròjan

ingredient, element

èrún

dishonesty

erukun

dust

esìn

warthog, hog

èsìn

reply

èṣín

last year, past season

eṣinsinn

fly

èson

fruit

èṣun

the messenger diety

èten

plan, project, intention

ètèn

lip

etín

ear

ètùtùn

atonement

ewén

leaf

èwen

young; youthful times

èwopron

which one?

ewun

danger

ewún

grey hair

ewúrén

goat

èyilpron

this, this one

eyínn

tooth

ẹ̀yìnn

back

obínrinnoun

woman, a female person

ọkùnrinnoun

man, a male person

òkútanoun

stone, a piece of rock

ọmọnoun

child, offspring

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